Minichan

Topic: My tiel is constantly/repeatedly shaking out his feathers. Is this normal?

Anonymous A started this discussion 11 years ago #41,849

He puffs up then gives a brief shake of his body like he does after preening except maybe not quite as strong of a shake. He does this repeatedly. In the time it took me to write this he did it about 10 times.

Metæ joined in and replied with this 11 years ago, 4 minutes later[^] [v] #556,090

Have you tried rogaine?

Anonymous A (OP) replied with this 11 years ago, 8 minutes later, 12 minutes after the original post[^] [v] #556,094

@previous (Metæ)
I have not. Is that recommended for cockatiels?

Metæ replied with this 11 years ago, 2 minutes later, 15 minutes after the original post[^] [v] #556,095

@previous (A)
If it stops human hair loss it might work on cockatiels. Also why is the bird a "tiel" in the OP and a COCKatiel in this reply?

Anonymous A (OP) replied with this 11 years ago, 2 minutes later, 18 minutes after the original post[^] [v] #556,096

@previous (Metæ)
Tiel is just shorthand for cockatiel.

Metæ replied with this 11 years ago, 1 minute later, 19 minutes after the original post[^] [v] #556,097

@previous (A)
Feathers are basically bird hair, right?

Anonymous A (OP) replied with this 11 years ago, 3 minutes later, 22 minutes after the original post[^] [v] #556,098

@previous (Metæ)
Feathers are interesting excrescences whose origins are not completely understood. It was once believed that only birds had feathers, but later research revealed a striking relationship between dinosaurs and birds. This debate has been recently reduced with the finding of new and important fossils in China. Scientists now see a much closer relationship, if not actual descent, between birds and dinosaurs. Dinosaur fossils discovered in China near the end of the twentieth century revealed a skeleton which is clearly that of a dinosaur but which has impressions of feathers all over the body. The most fascinating discoveries began in the mid 1990s and is ongoing. It is easy to observe the relationship between birds and dinosaurs and their contemporary reptile cousins by looking at a bird. A bird has scales over its legs and have many characters, including skull and skeleton, that are very reptilian. They are highly modified scales composed of beta keratin.

A feather is a scale in which a long center shaft, the rachis, is the dominant feature. On either side of the shaft, the keratin is divided into tiny barbs that, under a microscope, look like the close-knit leaves of a fern. The barbs have tiny hooks, or hamuli, on them, which help the barbs attach to one another and keep them close to each other. These interlocked barbs are called the vane of a feather.

There are three basic types of feathers. The contour feathers (tail and flight feathers) are long and used as an aerodynamic device for flight. The plumules (down feathers) are for insulation to keep the bird warm. Their barbs or barbules (smaller versions of barbs) are not closely knit and so the plumules appear fluffy. The feather is built somewhat like a fern frond. There are primary barbs that come of a sturdy shaft. The smaller barbules emerge from the barbs and help hold the feather in shape by interlocking the barbs. This design is crucial for keeping the feather sturdy during flight. The hair feathers (filoplumes) are not as fluffy as the down, but are still used for insulation.

Bird feathers are composed of beta keratin. They occur in tracts along the bird's skin called pterylae . These tracts are easily seen on plucked chickens or turkeys used for food. It surprises many people to learn that the entire bird is not covered with feathers.

Anonymous A (OP) double-posted this 11 years ago, 2 minutes later, 24 minutes after the original post[^] [v] #556,099

@556,097 (Metæ)
Hair is one of the most familiar excrescences, since humans are endowed with varying amounts of it. It is a characteristic of mammals. Hair or fur is made from beta keratin and grows from follicles located all over the epidermis. Its primary function is to provide insulation for the animal to keep it warm. However, there are several kinds of hair that provide sensory functions. Whiskers, or vibrissae, are located at places near a mammal's head. The roots of the vibrissae are connected to sensory nerves that are sensitive to movement and so help the animal to detect its environment.

The structure of hair is different from that of scales and feathers. A hair is basically a cone of keratin that is derived from keratinized cells in the dermis, or middle layers of skin. The hair is generated and formed in a pit in the skin called the follicle. The hair has an inner and outer sheath. Near the base of each hair attached to the follicle is a small muscle, called an erector pilli. When stimulated, this muscle contracts and pulls the hair straight up. In humans this condition is called goose bumps. They come as result of the tightening of the skin which helps prevent heat loss. It serves as a warning gesture in cats and dogs and other mammals.

As in most animals with scales and feathers, the loss of hair is cyclic. The heavy winter coats of many animals are shed in spring and replaced by lighter summer ones. Shedding may occur again in fall when a warmer coat is needed.

Whatever the excrescence, the variety and color of scales, feathers, and hair make watching animals a pleasant activity. The variety of patterns and structures continually provide a wonderful display of life on earth.

Anonymous C joined in and replied with this 11 years ago, 5 hours later, 6 hours after the original post[^] [v] #556,202

@556,098 (A)
@previous (A)
Thank you for all this information that I took no time to read.
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